Resources
Browse or search our library of research, data, and resources for the latest information on all aspects of local criminal justice reform—from racial disparities to women in jails to mental health.
Browse or search our library of research, data, and resources for the latest information on all aspects of local criminal justice reform—from racial disparities to women in jails to mental health.
Report
October 3, 2024
In January 2023, California became the first state in the nation to receive approval from the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) for a Medicaid Section 1115 demonstration request to amend Medicaid’s inmate exclusion. People detained in jails and prisons have high rates of chronic and acute health needs, including physical, mental health, […]
Report
COVID Data Analysis Jail Populations March 21, 2023
On average, SJC cities and counties successfully reduced jail populations without jeopardizing community safety.
The growth of jails has been costly in many ways.
Report
Community Engagement Costs Housing
November 22, 2021
Report
Data Analysis Jail Populations Pretrial and Bail
May 13, 2021
Report
Data Analysis Jail Populations Pretrial and Bail
November 19, 2020
Case studies prepared by the Urban Institute show how small-scale innovations in policy and practice are helping to reduce reliance on jail incarceration across the Safety and Justice Challenge Network.
Report
Community Engagement Crime
February 8, 2024
Issue Brief
Frequent Jail Users Frequent Utilizers Human Toll of Jail Jail Populations Mental Health
July 25, 2023
Publication
Bail Community Engagement Crime Data Analysis Featured Jurisdictions Human Toll of Jail Jail Populations Pretrial and Bail Pretrial and Jails Pretrial Justice Pretrial Services Racial Disparities
July 1, 2022
Jail incarceration and jail admissions have grown dramatically since the 1970s. In many parts of the country, the growth continues unabated.
Report
Data Analysis Incarceration Trends Jail Populations
January 17, 2024
Issue Brief
Frequent Jail Users Frequent Utilizers Human Toll of Jail Jail Populations Mental Health
July 25, 2023
Report
Data Analysis Jail Populations Racial Disparities
November 18, 2022
Local jails are the gateway to the criminal justice system, and a major component and driver of mass incarceration.
Report
Incarceration Trends Presumption of Innocence Pretrial and Bail Pretrial and Jails Pretrial Justice Pretrial Services
October 12, 2022
Report
Courts Data Analysis Frequent Jail Users Incarceration Trends Probation Sanctions
May 5, 2022
Report
Data Analysis Human Toll of Jail Pretrial and Bail
September 9, 2020
Jails have become the “treatment of last resort” for people struggling with mental illness and addiction.
Issue Brief
Frequent Jail Users Frequent Utilizers Human Toll of Jail Jail Populations Mental Health
July 25, 2023
Report
Data Analysis Human Toll of Jail Substance Abuse
January 26, 2021
Issue Brief
Data Analysis Human Toll of Jail Mental Health
August 1, 2019
Jails are often de facto warehouses for people without money or stable housing.
Report
Data Analysis Homelessness Human Toll of Jail
August 12, 2020
Report
Data Analysis Jail Populations Pretrial and Bail
August 26, 2019
Issue Brief
Data Analysis Human Toll of Jail Young Adults
August 1, 2019
People of color—particularly Black people and their communities—suffer disproportionately from America’s overuse of jails.
Issue Brief
Costs Data Analysis Immigration
May 23, 2023
Report
Racial Disparities
March 8, 2023
Report
Diversion Incarceration Trends Probation Sanctions
January 12, 2023
Interim results from cities and counties participating in the Safety and Justice Challenge show that jail incarceration can be reduced without compromising public safety, and that local justice systems can be made fairer in the process.
Report
COVID Data Analysis Incarceration Trends Jail Populations
July 11, 2024
Report
Community Engagement Crime
February 8, 2024
Report
Data Analysis Incarceration Trends Jail Populations
January 17, 2024
Women are the fastest growing correctional population in the country.
Report
Pretrial Services Victims Women in Jail
July 11, 2023
Report
Data Analysis Interagency Collaboration Women in Jail
March 27, 2020
Report
Data Analysis Jail Populations Women in Jail
October 30, 2019